Exodontia.Info
Torus, Exostosis & Osteomata
Removal
Occasionally, the oral bony swelling (
torus
,
exostosis
or
osteoma
) needs to be removed.
This can be for a number of reasons:
Interference with construction of dentures
Interference with
t
he wearing
of dentures
Obstructive Sleep Apn
œ
a
Problems eating
Problems speaking
Aesthetic problems
Psychological (
cancerophobia
)
Exceptionally large torus
Use
local an
æ
sthetic t
o help “balloon” thin tissue
(
tumescent
technique
)
Reflecting the flap is the most tedious portion
Overlying mucosa is thin and is easily torn
It is easier to remove
tori
when the
dento-alveolus
is
œ
dentulous
Remove
Tori
with
:
•Surgical drill / bur
•Osteotome and hammer
•A combination of both
Assure a dry field and inspect wound before closure
Useful Websites
:
Wikipedia
Operative Pitfalls
/
Problems
:
Pneumatisation
of
palatal torus
Thin mucosa over
tori
that can tear very easily
Post-operative redundant tissue
Palatal Tori
Oro-antral / nasal communication /
fistula
Arterial bleeding (from
the
greater palatine artery
)
Hæmatoma
Post-op
dehiscence
(pulling apart of the wound margins)
Potential Complications
-
Mandibular
(
Lingual
)
Tori
•
Lingual plate
fracture
•
Lingual nerve
damage
•
Hæmatoma
• Damage to floor of mouth structures
• Post-op
dehiscence
(pulling apart of the wound margins)
Last Updated 9th November 2010